InInshirahislamically integrated self-help
Areabody
ThemeFood, caffeine and fuel
TimeAny
MomentUnder stress
1The pull towards bread, pasta and biscuits when you are low is not simply greed. Carbohydrate makes it easier for the brain to get hold of the raw material it needs for serotonin, so it gives a real if short lived lift.
medicalFood, caffeine and fuel60 secondsQur'an 52:19

Calling it self medication instead of a failure of character changes what you do next. You stop trying to out-discipline the craving and start asking what would meet the same need with a longer tail: eating something before you reach the desperate stage, protein alongside the carbohydrate, getting outside, company. The craving usually softens once the low is being met somewhere else as well.

Islamic evidence

Eat and drink with healthy enjoyment as a reward for what you have done (Quran 52:19). Enjoying food is described as a reward, not as something to be suspicious of.

‘Eat and drink with healthy enjoyment as a reward for what you have done.’

Qur'an 52:19

Psychological evidence

Across prospective cohorts, people eating closer to a healthy overall pattern had modestly lower odds of later depression. That finding is about the pattern of eating over time rather than single moments of craving, and it is observational, so other differences between those people could account for part of it. Still, it is a reason to look at the shape of the week rather than judging any one biscuit.

Lassale C, Batty GD, Baghdadli A, Jacka F, Sánchez-Villegas A, Kivimäki M, Akbaraly T. (2019). Molecular psychiatry · doi

Review detail

Why it works. Carbohydrate briefly helps the brain make serotonin, so reaching for it while low is the body finding the nearest lever.

bodyUnder stressscholar review pendingadhd-0590-carb-craving-is-self-medication

Feedback

none yet
On:
2Irritable bowel symptoms turn up more often in people with ADHD, and they tend to track stress. If your stomach is at its worst in the weeks when everything else is at its worst, that is information rather than coincidence.
medicalFood, caffeine and fuel20 minutesQur'an 106:4

Two things help more often than they get suggested. Cutting caffeine frequently settles symptoms on its own, since it speeds the gut up and raises acid. And there are talking therapies designed specifically for irritable bowel, which work on the stress side rather than the food side. A low FODMAP approach is worth exploring with a dietitian, though it is fiddly and not meant to be permanent.

Islamic evidence

Who provides them with food to ward off hunger, safety to ward off fear (Quran 106:4). Food and safety are named together, and a gut needs both before it will settle.

who provides them with food to ward off hunger, safety to ward off fear

Qur'an 106:4

Psychological evidence

The gut and brain do talk to each other, and the evidence is more about pathways than about cures. In a randomised trial, four weeks of a multi-strain probiotic changed resting brain connectivity in healthy volunteers. That is a brain imaging finding rather than a symptom outcome, so it supports a route between the two without telling you that a supplement will settle your stomach.

Bagga D, Aigner CS, Reichert JL, Cecchetto C, Fischmeister FPS, Holzer P, Moissl-Eichinger C, Schöpf V. (2019). European journal of nutrition · doi

Review detail

Why it works. Digestion slows when a body is braced, so a nervous system under constant pressure shows up in the gut.

When not to. Get new or changing bowel symptoms checked medically before putting them down to stress.

bodyUnder stressscholar review pendingadhd-0607-a-gut-under-pressure

Feedback

none yet
On:
3Stress unsettles the gut and an unsettled gut drags on mood, so the two keep each other going. The good news buried in that is you can step in from either end.
medicalFood, caffeine and fuel20 minutesQur'an 2:168

You do not have to establish which came first. Easing the pressure on your nervous system helps digestion, steadying what you eat helps mood, and either one loosens the loop a little. Pick whichever is more within reach this week rather than waiting until you can do both properly.

Islamic evidence

People, eat what is good and lawful from the earth (Quran 2:168). The instruction about food is put to everyone as a plain matter of course, so attending to it is basic care rather than a fringe concern.

People, eat what is good and lawful from the earth, and do not follow Satan’s footsteps, for he is your sworn enemy

Qur'an 2:168

Psychological evidence

Be careful with what gets sold on the back of this. Pooling 34 controlled trials, prebiotics showed no effect on depression or anxiety and probiotics showed only small effects, several of those coming from low quality trials. The gut and mood connection being real is not the same as a supplement being the answer. Ordinary food, sleep and stress load are the better bet.

Liu RT, Walsh RFL, Sheehan AE. (2019). Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · doi

Review detail

Why it works. Because the traffic runs both ways, a change on either side takes load off the other.

bodyUnder stressscholar review pendingtrauma-2086-the-loop-runs-both-ways

Feedback

none yet
On:
4When you find yourself reaching for something sweet again, try asking what the reaching is doing for you instead of telling yourself off. Comfort, a small rebellion, a way to stay awake: the answer usually points somewhere useful.
medicalFood, caffeine and fuel60 secondsQur'an 2:173

Talk about being good or bad closes the conversation down. Curiosity keeps it open, and it tends to surface the actual job the food is doing, which is often soothing something that has nowhere else to go. Once you know what it is for, you can look for a second way of meeting the same need rather than running on willpower alone. Slower, but it holds.

Islamic evidence

If anyone is forced to eat such things by hunger, rather than desire or excess, he commits no sin: God is most merciful and forgiving (Quran 2:173). Need is told apart from craving without the person in need being condemned, which is the tone to take with yourself here.

He has only forbidden you carrion, blood, pig’s meat, and animals over which any name other than God’s has been invoked. But if anyone is forced to eat such things by hunger, rather than desire or excess, he commits no sin: God is most merciful and forgiving

Qur'an 2:173

Psychological evidence

Among 59 women, those under chronic stress showed a distinct pattern connecting comfort eating, abdominal fat and a blunted stress hormone response. It offers a physiological account of why stress steers people towards calorie dense food, so the pull is not simply a matter of resolve. The study was small and observational, so take it as a plausible mechanism rather than a rule about anyone in particular.

Tomiyama AJ, Dallman MF, Epel ES. (2011). Psychoneuroendocrinology · doi

Review detail

Why it works. A habit that is doing a job for you will keep coming back until the job gets done some other way.

When not to. If you are managing diabetes, this sits alongside your medical plan rather than in place of it.

bodyUnder stressscholar review pendingtrauma-2089-ask-what-the-sugar-does

Feedback

none yet
On:
5When digestion goes wrong there are usually two things to look at rather than one: something you are eating that does not suit you, and a body too braced to digest properly. Checking only one door tends to leave you stuck.
medicalFood, caffeine and fuel5 minutesQur'an 106:4

Digestion mostly happens when your body believes it is safe. If you eat every meal with your shoulders up round your ears, that alone can show up as cramping, bloating or a stomach that never quite settles. Food reactions then add their own load on top. Which is why slowing the meal down and questioning the food often need to happen together.

Islamic evidence

Who provides them with food to ward off hunger, safety to ward off fear (Quran 106:4). Two provisions are named side by side, food and safety, and a body needs both before it can eat well.

who provides them with food to ward off hunger, safety to ward off fear

Qur'an 106:4

Psychological evidence

Reviews of Mediterranean style eating summarise links to physical and mental health together rather than as two separate stories, which fits the way gut symptoms and mood tend to travel as a pair. This is review level evidence about an overall pattern of eating, not a test of any single food. It supports looking at the whole picture rather than hunting for one culprit.

Ventriglio A, Sancassiani F, Contu MP, Latorre M, Di Salvatore M, Fornaro M, Bhugra D. (2020). Clinical practice and epidemiology in mental health : CP & EMH · doi

Review detail

Why it works. Digestion runs on the rest side of the nervous system, so a body braced for trouble puts it on hold.

When not to. Persistent digestive symptoms, particularly with weight loss or bleeding, need a medical assessment first.

bodyUnder stressscholar review pendingtrauma-2172-two-doors-into-digestion

Feedback

none yet
On: