Practices

Every practice in the library, in one list. Narrow it by how long you have, who it is written for, and where you are right now.

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118 practices

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The target is getting through the door, not feeling calm about it. Calm tends to arrive afterwards, and mostly for people who went.

It is tempting to wait for a good week, a settled mood, a morning that feels different. Waiting hands the decision to the anxiety, and the anxiety…

A minuteThe cost of avoidingCBTQur’an 9:105One line of research

Parents keeping a pattern going are almost never doing it knowingly. Say so out loud, before you explain any of the rest.

A parent who hears that their comfort has been part of the problem will either argue or quietly stop coming, and both of those cost the child far…

A minuteThe cost of avoidingCBTQur’an 39:53One line of research

When a young person will not go in, social fear is the most common thing underneath. Start there, before anyone reaches for words like lazy or defiant.

Ask about the parts of the day with other people in them: the corridor between lessons, the dining hall, being called on, changing for sport, walking…

Five minutesThe cost of avoidingCBTQur’an 53:28One line of research

Listen for the moment a young person starts explaining why home is better. A preference with reasons attached is much harder to shift than plain distress.

Distress you can soothe, and then move through together. A worked out case, less demanding work, nobody staring, no awkwardness at lunch, is…

Five minutesThe cost of avoidingCBTQur’an 6:35One line of research

There is more about worry and anxiety than the practices: the worry and anxiety area has the themes and the courses too.

Not every child who is not at school is frightened of school. Some are kept at home by what is happening there, some have decided the place is not worth it, and some are angry about one specific thing.

The child looking after an unwell parent, the teenager who has written the school off, and the one who cannot face the corridor all look the same on…

Five minutesThe cost of avoidingCBTQur’an 20:114One line of research

Missing school is not one thing. There is pleading that folds, pleading that becomes an hour of protest, arriving late, arriving and then sitting in the nurse's room by eleven, and not arriving at all.

Writing down which of those happened each day gives you something to watch. Most of the real movement, in both directions, happens inside days that…

Five minutesThe cost of avoidingCBTQur’an 9:105One line of research

Ask when it began and what that first week was like. What now looks like a teenager enjoying their freedom often started as fear that nobody could reach.

Patterns drift. A child frightened of the dining hall in September can, by March, be a young person with a settled day at home and a set of arguments…

Five minutesThe cost of avoidingCBTQur’an 12:87One line of research

There is a particular good feeling in getting out of something you were dreading. Give it a name at home, because it is exactly what makes tomorrow harder.

Children recognise this straight away when it is put plainly: the lovely feeling when you find out you do not have to go. Adults know it too, in the…

Five minutesThe cost of avoidingCBTQur’an 3:142One line of research

When the schoolwork is finished early, what follows is chores and dull jobs until the school day would have ended. The good things wait for the hour they would have waited for anyway.

This is not a punishment and it should not sound like one. It is about a sum the child does without noticing: if home offers the same day with none…

Five minutesThe cost of avoidingCBTQur’an 53:39One line of research

If a child can go to the school office whenever they like and stay as long as they like, that is an exit rather than a support. Agree a length, and a gap between visits.

Ten minutes, twice a day, with a return to lessons afterwards, is a support. Open ended visits from the first flutter of nerves onwards teach a very…

Five minutesThe cost of avoidingCBTQur’an 62:8One line of research

Every adjustment should arrive with the date you will start reducing it. Written down at the beginning, while everyone is still reasonable.

Supports meant as a bridge have a way of becoming the new normal, and by the spring nobody remembers they were temporary. Decide at the outset what…

Five minutesThe cost of avoidingCBTQur’an 29:69One line of research

Getting a child back through the gates is not the same as helping them. Ask what the school day is asking of them that they cannot face yet, and put your effort there.

Attendance is easy to count, which is why plans get built around it. A plan that only presses for attendance leaves the frightening thing exactly…

Twenty minutesThe cost of avoidingCBTQur’an 13:11One line of research

Most of these stories begin with one of four things: a change, a person, an assessment, or a loss. Working out which one tells you what the fear is really about.

A new school, a timetable that split them from their friends, someone who made the corridor unsafe, an exam, a long illness, a death at home, a…

Twenty minutesThe cost of avoidingCBTQur’an 6:59One line of research

Before choosing a method, work out what the avoiding is doing for the person. Two children keeping away from the same building can need opposite things.

A technique that sounds right is not the same as one aimed at whatever is holding the problem in place. Ask what the hours at home actually contain,…

Twenty minutesThe cost of avoidingCBTQur’an 17:36One line of research

When the fear is about being seen, being asked, being judged, you can build the steps out of real moments: the doorway, the corridor, the dining hall, answering once in a lesson.

Fear of a whole building cannot be practised. Fear of walking into the dining hall at half past twelve can. Make each step small enough to be boring…

Twenty minutesThe cost of avoidingCBTQur’an 90:11One line of research

With an older teenager the pull is often not fear at all. The day at home is better: sleep, screens, and friends who are also not going.

Anxiety work goes nowhere against this, because there is little anxiety left to work on. What changes it is the shape of the day, with the good…

Twenty minutesThe cost of avoidingCBTQur’an 53:39One line of research

Where a child is not attending, the adults are often already cross with each other. That argument has to be parked before any plan will hold.

Home thinks the school did not act. The school thinks home is not firm. Both usually have a point, and neither point can be settled quickly enough to…

Twenty minutesThe cost of avoidingCBTQur’an 11:112One line of research

Try saying it out loud: we can leave who was at fault for another day and both work on getting her back in. Most people accept that offer if nobody has to admit anything.

Grievances between families and schools rarely resolve on the timeline a child needs. Naming a goal that sits above the dispute lets everyone move…

Twenty minutesThe cost of avoidingCBTQur’an 2:197One line of research

Staff who think a child is playing them will respond in ways that make school worse. A short explanation of how avoidance actually works changes what happens in the corridor.

Explain the pattern rather than the pupil: the relief that follows getting out of something, and the way that relief quietly books the next absence.…

Twenty minutesThe cost of avoidingCBTQur’an 17:36One line of research

A shortened day, a pass on presenting to the class, a modified deadline, a quiet place at lunch: worth asking for when they let a child stay in the building rather than leave it.

The test for any adjustment is simple. Does it get them into the room and keep them there, or does it save them from the room? A shortened day that…

Twenty minutesThe cost of avoidingCBTQur’an 90:11One line of research